TWICE EXCEPTIONAL (2E)
WHY IS IT IMPORTANT?
Imagine...
What is it like for students, knowing their intellect is being stifled by a disability they have no control over? Imagine them failing tests over and over, only because they can not focus on information the teacher is presenting due to something called Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder, or ADHD, regardless of the fact that they may enjoy learning about astronomy, or another topic, and could probably tell the teacher information he or she did not even know.
Now let’s switch roles, and think from the perspective of another student who is identified as gifted. This one passes every exam and contributes consistently in classroom discussion. Every teacher would say this student is incredibly bright—and none of them would believe that at home reading thirty pages of a book takes an hour and a half or that a one-page paper on the causes of the Revolutionary War takes this student hours of frustration and causes multiple arguments with his or her parents because he or she lost focus in class during instructions.
A third student consistently receives average grades, and occasionally exhibits behavioral problems, often arriving to school late or calling out in class. This students will demonstrate high intellect periodically, but this is so infrequent that teachers often disregard the instance as an indication of the student’s ability.

All of these students are examples of Twice Exceptional individuals, and each one of them has needs that are not being met. This is where teachers and parents can make a difference. Without proper identification, 2e students may become depressed and/or confused, as they are aware of the mismatch between their performance in school and their true abilities, but often must deal with their issues with little to no assistance. Depression can lead to severe emotional problems and a higher likelihood of dropping out of school. If you're concerned your student may be Twice Exceptional, click here for more information.
[1] “Gifted Students With Learning Disabilities: Recommendations for Identification and Programming”,
M. Elizabeth Nielsen, College of Education University of New Mexico. 2002. Exceptionality, 10 (2), 93–111